The history of Aginskoe
Aginskoe (Aga bur.) - Settlement of city type of the Agin-Buryat Okrug in Russia Trans-Baikal Territory. Located 153 km south-east of the regional center, the city of Chita, in the federal highway A350, on the left bank of the Aga River (left tributary of the Onon). The nearest train station - 36 km to the north-east in the urban village Mogoitui.
Population - 17,708 people.
Locality originated in 1811, and the first mention of the village is related to the time when the representatives of eight genera Khori-Buryats of the Baikal region in the XVII century separated and moved to Agin steppe in river valleys Ingoda, Aga and Onon. Gradually, most of them focused on the Aga River, rich in pasture. With the creation of the new administrative-territorial structure tayshetstva it was necessary to find a permanent seat of the Office of the Chief Taishi. The most suitable place turned out to be occupied now Aginsky village. There were some tents: for the main taisha, offices, clerk, clerk, coachmen. Then put yurts, each clan - his own, and formed Haughton - Yurt settlement.
An event of great importance was the construction and commissioning in 1897-1901 years Manchurian branch of Trans-Siberian Railway (south course ZabZhD), which took place on the territory of the steppe Agi 37 km east of Aginski. Active participation in the construction and took locals.
Steppe Duma lasted until 1903. Instead, her two parish were created - Aga and Tsugolsky. Tribal councils were called Buluk, tribal elders - Goolwa. Aginskoe turned into a big village.
In Soviet times Aginskoe continued to expand. In 1921, a hospital with 10 beds was opened. In 1927, country club with a library was built (now the House of children's creativity). Two years later, in the homes appeared the radio. In 1930, the first issue of the newspaper aimak "Hamtyn azhalsha". Top students (in a two-storey wooden building) took Aginskiy Pedagogical College. In 1936 put into operation a steam mill across the river Aga. Two years later, a brick building built under power.
During the Great Patriotic War Aginskoe turned into a headquarters for the relief front, to organize the sending of men, horses, warm clothing.
Since 1965 began a new stage in the development of the village. We build houses, shops, kindergartens. Were put into operation Creamery, substation, forestry, industrial combine, procurement agency with sausage shop. In the center of the village appeared the House of Culture, 16-apartment buildings, public services complex, stadium, state bank, the new housing district hospital. In the western part - apartment buildings, bus station, petrol station, building vocational school. Broken Central Park garden, the village began planting.
Today Aginskoye - modern well-maintained village, the administrative center of Agin-Buryat district. Here are concentrated the executive, legislative, judicial district authorities, departments of federal structures. The village is not a multi-storey, with entire neighborhoods of one-storey wooden houses. In recent years, there are many beautiful administrative buildings, sport House, Internet center, hotels and restaurants.
It changed not only the center but also outskirts. A monument to the legendary Babzha-Baras-Baatar, pedestrian wooden bridge over the river Aga, the arch at the entrance, small architectural forms in the national style. Restored in the same architectural style St. Nicholas Orthodox church and a complex of Aginski datsan.
The first feature short film in the village Aginskoye - "Losar". year 2014. Chita region, Aginskiy Buryat Okrug, city district village "Aginskoye". Young photographer comes in winter village with his first task - to make an overview of contemporary life Agin Buryat, in the light of the coming of the Buddhist New Year "Sagaalgan" also known as "Losar". Director: Dabaev Daba. Creative producer: Andrey Goryunov. Operators: Dabaev Daba, Bazarov Bulat. Sound Engineer: Dorzhiev Erdem.
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